Will the Mobile Gantry Soon Allow Life on Mars?

Just recently, we illustrated what life in space could potentially look like, introducing various applications such as spacesuits, habitats and even patches. All of which can be 3D printed on the spot. Now, researchers from the Department of Physics and Engineering at Taylor University in the United States have also developed a special mobile 3D printer which is also aiming towards broaching the final frontier. According to the research team, which consists of Peter J. Staritz, Caleb S. Miller, and Josiah C. McClurg, this printer will provide more flexibility for developing living space on Mars. A first test run with the prototype of their Mobile Gantry has already been successfully carried out.

With the ultimate goal of enabling human presence on Mars, researchers agreed that they needed to fully exploit the potential of additive manufacturing technologies. In order to do this, they developed a robotic approach to 3D printing habitats that is capable of producing larger, stronger and more powerful structures. Because certain obstacles have to be removed before the 3D printing can be executed successfully, the researchers created a combination of a mobile robot and gantry robots. The mobile gantry 3D printer benefits from the combination of various positive and profitable features of the two technologies, such as sequential assembly and parallel construction.

Will we soon be able to plan to build habitats on Mars, thanks to Mobile Gantry?

The Mobile Gantry combines two technologies

With the connected technologies, the researchers say that they are able to efficiently 3D print structures on Mars that are larger than the Mobile Gantry itself. No longer limited by its size, the robot can easily travel over uneven and unfamiliar planetary surfaces. Conversely, that means it can likewise travel on surfaces that it has printed itself. To be able to implement this, the robot prints structures with walls and inner partitions on which the wheels are aligned. To ensure that plans like Elon Musk’s dream to live on Mars might soon be realized, the Mobile Gantry enables special functions like parallel construction. In concrete terms, this means that efficient but less complex constructions of plants can be carried out – simultaneously! By having the robots work on the same structure parallel to each other, the time to complete the concrete 3D-printed habitat can be significantly reduced.