HyO-Cups; vegetable cups designed with 3D printing

What if you could create coffee cups from vegetables? This is the idea behind this project led by the design studio Crème that grew squash in molds to make biodegradable cups, called HyO-Cups. The reason for us talking about this initiative is because the molds used were printed in 3D. Its designer, Jun Aizaki says that these cups could be produced on a large scale. The vegetable cups could become a more environmentally friendly alternative to traditional plastic cups.

Squash are fast-growing plants that carry sturdy fruits every season. Once dried, the outer skin and inner fibers of the gourds become watertight. Thus, it has been used throughout cultures for centuries as decorative vases or functional containers. Cream has adapted this method to create its own compostable cups, using custom 3D printed molds.

The process of HyO-Cups

Concretely, the studio begins by 3D printing molds according to the desired shape for the final object – this mold fits in two parts. Then, the squash seed is placed in it and grows inside the mold. Once the fruit is ripe, the mold is separated and the squash dries to give the final appearance of the cup. According to Jun, it takes 3 weeks for the squash to grow the fruit, 3 weeks for it to ripen and 4 months for it to dry. A process that they hope to accelerate later.